Endometriosis Knowledgebase


A repository for genes associated with endometriosis

Results


PMID 16169423
Gene Name ESR1
Condition Endometriosis
Association Associated
Mutation PvuII, XbaI, and thymine-adenine (TA) repeat polymorphisms
Sex Female
Associated genes ER-alpha
Other associated phenotypes Minimal or mild endometriosis
Estrogen receptor dinucleotide repeat polymorphism is associated with minimal or mild endometriosis.

Fertil Steril. 2005 Sep;84(3):774-7.

Kim, Sung Hoon| Choi, Young Min| Jun, Jong Kwan| Kim, Seok Hyun| Kim, Jung Gu| Moon, Shin Yong

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.

The present study was designed to explore the association between estrogen receptor-alpha gene polymorphism and the risk of endometriosis by investigating the frequency of PvuII, XbaI, and thymine-adenine (TA) repeat polymorphisms in patients with and without endometriosis in a Korean population. Although there was no significant difference in the allele distribution and frequency of either PvuII or XbaI polymorphisms between endometriosis patients and control subjects, patients with stage I/II endometriosis showed a higher incidence of alleles with fewer (TA)n repeats (12-15 repeats) compared with controls.

Mesh Terms: Adult| Alleles| Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics| Dinucleotide Repeats/*genetics| Endometriosis/*genetics/physiopathology| Estrogen Receptor alpha/*genetics| Female| Humans| Korea| Middle Aged| Odds Ratio| *Polymorphism, Genetic|DA 200